African Capitals Quiz: 54 Countries, 54 Challenges

The African continent has 54 UN-recognized states, each with its own capital. Some are obvious: Cairo, Algiers, Nairobi. Others trip up even hardcore geography quiz fans. Lagos? Nope, Nigeria moved its capital to Abuja in 1991. Abidjan? Not that one either, Côte d'Ivoire has officially had Yamoussoukro as its capital since 1983. This African capitals quiz covers all 54 countries on the continent, from the largest nations to the smallest island states.

Political Capitals vs. Economic Capitals

Several African countries distinguish between the official capital and the economic hub. South Africa takes this to the extreme with three capitals: Pretoria (executive), Cape Town (legislative), and Bloemfontein (judicial). Benin maintains Porto-Novo as its constitutional capital even though the government operates out of Cotonou. In Burundi, Gitega replaced Bujumbura as the political capital in 2019. These subtleties are what make the expert level so tough.

Recently Relocated Capitals

Africa saw several capital relocations during the 20th century. Nigeria left Lagos for Abuja in 1991, seeking a city that was more central and ethnically neutral. Tanzania officially made Dodoma its capital in 1996, although the decision dates back to 1973. Malawi moved its capital from Zomba to Lilongwe in 1975. These recent changes explain why so many players still mix up the old and new capitals.

Play in Timed Mode

Want to raise the stakes? The timed quiz format adds time pressure to every question. Ten seconds to recall the capital of Lesotho or Eswatini changes everything. Mistakes pile up fast once the clock starts ticking.

Compare Your Score With Other Players

Every quiz generates a score out of 10. The overall leaderboard compiles results from all players across every Quizoland quiz. You can also come back daily for the quiz of the day to keep your streak going and climb the weekly rankings.

54 Capitals to Master

From Algeria to Zimbabwe, from Cabo Verde to Comoros, this quiz covers the entire continent. The three difficulty levels let you build up gradually: start with the capitals everyone knows, then tackle the tricky multiple capitals and recent relocations. Good luck with Maseru, Mbabane, and Moroni.

9 quizzes, 90 questions, 3 levels

🌟 Easy
Easy #1
10 questions
Easy #2
10 questions
Easy #3
10 questions
🔥 Medium
Medium #1
10 questions
Medium #2
10 questions
Medium #3
10 questions
💀 Hard
Hard #1
10 questions
Hard #2
10 questions
Hard #3
10 questions

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many countries are there in Africa?
Africa has 54 sovereign states recognized by the United Nations. It's the continent with the most countries after Asia (48 countries).
Why isn't Lagos the capital of Nigeria anymore?
Nigeria moved its capital from Lagos to Abuja in 1991. The decision was meant to create a capital that was more centrally located and ethnically neutral, since Lagos sits in Yoruba territory.
What's the difference between Yamoussoukro and Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire?
Yamoussoukro has been the official capital of Côte d'Ivoire since 1983. Abidjan, however, remains the seat of government and the country's economic hub, home to most government offices and embassies.
Why does South Africa have three capitals?
South Africa has three capitals rooted in its history: Pretoria (executive capital, seat of government), Cape Town (legislative capital, seat of Parliament), and Bloemfontein (judicial capital, seat of the Supreme Court of Appeal).
What's the smallest capital city in Africa?
Victoria, the capital of Seychelles, is the smallest capital city in Africa with about 26,000 residents. São Tomé, the capital of São Tomé and Príncipe, has about 70,000 residents.

African Capitals Quiz — Easy #1

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